To learn a language, the most important thing is mastering
the vocabulary, while the grammar and parsing is second. With enough words,
even you don’t know the grammar, you can understand most of them. While with
grammar only, you know nothing. Especially, the Chinese language has the
simplest grammar in the world; know it or not, it doesn’t matter.
Now let’s have a look of how a word is remembered? When you
read a book, the first time you meet a new word, normally, you could not
remember it, until you meet it few times, you can learn it. We have discussed
this in ‘How Our Memory Is Built’ that repeating more remembering better. Now,
we have to check how we forget something. The first time you know a word,
normally, you just keep it in mind for few hours, after that its impression is
paled, but if during this time you repeat it again, you may forget it in one
day. Likewise, if you repeat it again within this period, you may forget it in
three days. That is to say, following the number of repeating times, your
impression deepened. In fact, when you reading a book, you just do the same
thing, but as every word reach your eyes randomly, some of them repeat too many
times that you don’t need, while others repeat not enough. So the question is
how to arrange a good plan in order we meet every word in right time.
The best way is by cards, (you may using a computer program
do the same thing.) that is making each of the 3,000 characters a card. Every
day learn 40 of them, after three hours you try to repeat that 40 characters,
if a character you still remember, you put it in a group waiting one day then
repeat it. If a character you can’t remember, put it as don’t know character in
tomorrow’s 40. The next day you check
the characters of yesterday that you have remembered over three hours, some of
them, you can remember, you put them together waiting for three days then
repeat them again, if you can’t remember, put them as don’t know characters and
so on. After all of them can be remembered over one month, then you may read
book, newspaper and listen other material in Chinese without any problem.
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